ɽݹмô6542ɽݹмô
仅供医专业人士阅参?/span>
徯医,合理用?/span>
654-2,真名又叶旋山莨菪碱,昸种经典抗M胆碱荂临床上,它有哪些应甼在实际应用中,又有哪些得大注意的地方呢?我们跟随界小荼走进?54-2”的世界?/span>
荐作用及特?/strong>?荐作用
具有外周抗M胆碱受体作用,能解除乙酰胆碱致平滑肌痉挛,也能解除微管痉挛,改善徾?/span>
特点?/span>
对胃肠道平滑肌有松弛作用,并抑制其蠕劼作用较阿托品稍弱,其抑制消化道腺体分泌作用为阿托?/10?/span>
抑制唾液腺分泌及扩瞳作用较弱,为阿托品的1/20-1/10。因不易通过-脑脊液屏障,故中枽用亦弱于阿托?span style='margin: 0px;adding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;text-align: left;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);vertical-align: super;font-size: 13px;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'>[1]100?/span>
comapple合理掌握适应症与用法用量缓解痉挛?/span>片剂:口服,成人?-2片(5-10mg),??span style='margin: 0px;padding: 0px;color: rgb(89, 87, 87);font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;orphans: 2;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: left;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);vertical-align: super;font-size: 13px;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'>[2]?/span>注射剂:常用量:成人每肌注5-10mg,每?-2?span style='margin: 0px;padding: 0px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;orphans: 2;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: left;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);vertical-align: super;font-size: 13px;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'>[1]?/span>
有机磷中毒:注射剂:抗休克及有机磷中毒:静注,成人每?0-40mg,必要时每隔10-30分钟重给药,也加剂量病情好轐应渐延长给药间隔,至停药[1]?/span>
3种情况?/strong>出性疾病脑出急期、青光眼及眼内压高前列腺肥大、尿潴留患?span style='margin: 0px;padding: 0px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;orphans: 2;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: left;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);vertical-align: super;font-size: 13px;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'>[2]?/span>
颅内压高幽门阻肠梗阻者?span style='margin: 0px;padding: 0px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;orphans: 2;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: left;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);vertical-align: super;font-size: 13px;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'>[1]?/span>
对本品过敏?span style='margin: 0px;padding: 0px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;orphans: 2;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: left;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);vertical-align: super;font-size: 13px;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'>[3]?/span>
用药还需注意??/strong>反流性管炎、重症溃疡结肠炎、严重心衰及心律失常患慎用?/span>
急腹症诊斜明确时,不宜轻易使用?/span>
夏用药时,因其闱作用,可使体温升高?/span>
静滴过程下出现排尿困难,于成人可肌注新斯的明0.5-1.0mg或氢溴酸加兰他敏2.5-5mg,于小儿可肌注新斯的明0.01-0.02mg/kg,以解除症状[1]?/span>
更科里烗荼哇学?刚入科的你,想掌握里常用药物哪里看?哪些情况需要调整剂量?首使用要不要加倍?溶媒到底用盐配还昳?.....
作为科里的手,注射剂、片剂用荜何不同?国用法有哪些可以鉴?药物过量何从容应对?面入新人,何优雅地甩一专接小白去习用荟识?你想要的用药干货医生站?/span>徯用药”专栏都有?/span>2.点击?/span>下载App?/span>
3.打开医生站App点击专栏
4.在精品专栏里找到?/strong>徯用药?/span>
关注专栏
订阅专栏,每天篇热搜药?/span>
下载医生站App,随时随地阅啦~参文猼[1]草信息:盐酸消旋山莨菪碱注射液,宁波大红鹰荸股份有限兏,国荇字H33021107.[2]草信息:消旋山莨菪碱片,江苏天壊帝益荸有限兏,国荇字H32022563?007/04/13.[3]草信息:消旋山莨菪碱滴眼液,长春迪瑞制荜限公司,国药准字H20113036?015/12/23.
大还想看哪些临床常见问题的答疑?迎留告诉界小荓~
朖首发:医学界临床频道朖作:界小?/span>责任编辑?/span>彻?彸?/span>
医界力求其发表内在核过时的准确叝,但并不对已发表内的时性,以及引用资料(如有)的准硧和完整性等作出任何承和保证,亦不承担因些内容已过时、所引用资料參的不准确或不完整等情况引起的任何责任。相关各方在采用或者以此作为决策依捗另核查?/span>
ĵַhttp://www.51spjx.com/tech-detail/t238936.html